Once a School Tradition, the Presidential Fitness Test May Return
A new executive order signed by the U.S. president aims to bring back the once-standard physical fitness test for students aged 10 to 17. The Presidential Fitness Test, discontinued in 2013, included exercises like push-ups, running drills, and flexibility tests to assess students’ physical condition across the nation.
New Structure and Leadership
While specific exercises have not yet been announced, the order calls for the reestablishment of the President’s Council on Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition, which will develop the new test criteria. The Department of Health and Human Services will oversee its implementation.
The initiative comes amid growing concern about declining physical activity and rising childhood obesity rates. The “Make America Healthy Again” report, released earlier this year, highlights these trends as significant threats to national health, economic productivity, and future readiness.
Historical Roots and Contemporary Challenges
The original test was introduced in the 1950s, based on findings that American schoolchildren performed poorly on physical fitness assessments compared to their European peers. It became a regular feature of physical education classes, rewarding high-performing students with national recognition.
However, over time, the test faced criticism for contributing to negative body image and offering a one-size-fits-all measure of fitness. In 2013, it was replaced with more holistic programs like the Presidential Youth Fitness Program, which emphasize overall health over competition.
Educators now hope the new version will focus more on promoting lifelong healthy habits and less on comparative performance. Experts emphasize the importance of providing schools with resources to support physical activity and wellness, making fitness a regular, inclusive part of students’ daily lives.

